As you enter your 60s, retirement is either just around the corner or already a reality. But how long will retirement savings last?
After decades of hard work and saving, it's time to focus on ensuring that your retirement funds are maximized for long-term security and peace of mind.
Even if you've already been contributing to retirement accounts, there are still key strategies you can employ to make the most of your financial resources after 60.
This article will guide you through several retirement planning tips to optimize your retirement funds, including smart investing, budgeting, and other strategies to ensure your money lasts throughout your golden years.
As you transition from earning a regular paycheck to living on a combination of Social Security, pensions, and savings, it's important to determine how much money you'll need to maintain your desired lifestyle.
Take into account the following factors:
Housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, and healthcare will continue to be part of your monthly budget. Some expenses, like healthcare, may increase with age, while others, like commuting costs, may decrease.
Many retirees plan to travel, pick up new hobbies, or spend more time with family. Make sure your financial plan accounts for these activities.
Prices for goods and services tend to rise over time, which can erode the purchasing power of your savings. Be sure to factor inflation into your calculations.
Once you have a clearer picture of your income needs, you can adjust your spending, saving, and investing strategies to ensure you're living within your means while preserving your retirement funds.
Although you're eligible to start collecting Social Security as early as age 62, your monthly benefits will increase the longer you wait to claim them. If you claim Social Security at 62, your monthly benefit will be reduced by about 25% compared to waiting until full retirement age (typically between 66 and 67, depending on your birth year).
Claiming benefits at your full retirement age means you'll receive 100% of your calculated benefits. You can delay claiming Social Security benefits. Past your retirement age, each year you delay benefits, your benefit increases by approximately 8% until age 70.
By waiting until age 70, you can significantly boost your retirement income from Social Security, which can be a valuable source of inflation-protected, guaranteed income throughout retirement.
If you're still working in your 60s, take advantage of the opportunity to maximize contributions to retirement accounts like 401(k)s, IRAs, and Roth IRAs. The IRS allows individuals aged 50 and older to make catch-up contributions, which can substantially boost your retirement savings during your final working years.
In 2024, the regular contribution limit for 401(k) plans is $23,000, but individuals aged 50 and older can contribute an additional $7,500 as a catch-up contribution, bringing the total to $30,500 annually.
The contribution limit for IRAs in 2024 is $7,500 for those aged 50 and older, including a $1,000 catch-up contribution.
Maximizing your retirement account contributions not only increases your savings but also offers potential tax benefits. Contributions to traditional 401(k)s and IRAs are typically tax-deferred, meaning you won't pay taxes on the money until you withdraw it in retirement.
Once you've retired and are relying on your retirement savings for income, it's important to have a sustainable withdrawal strategy to ensure your money lasts throughout retirement. This is crucial financial planning for seniors.
A common rule of thumb is the 4% rule, which suggests withdrawing 4% of your retirement savings each year to avoid running out of money.
However, the 4% rule may not work for everyone, particularly if your investment portfolio experiences significant market fluctuations or if you expect to live longer than average. To create a personalized withdrawal strategy:
Start with your fixed expenses, such as housing, utilities, and healthcare, and determine how much you'll need to cover these costs. Then consider how much you'll need for discretionary expenses like travel or hobbies.
Your retirement funds will likely remain invested in the stock market, bonds, or other vehicles. Adjust your withdrawal rate based on your portfolio's performance.
Healthcare expenses tend to rise as you age, especially for long-term care. Make sure your withdrawal strategy accounts for these potential increases.
By adjusting your withdrawal rate as needed, you can help ensure your retirement savings last as long as possible.
After 60 investment strategies should evolve to prioritize the preservation of capital over aggressive growth. However, it's still important to maintain a diversified portfolio that balances growth potential with safety.
While stocks tend to be more volatile than bonds, they offer the potential for higher returns. Including a portion of your portfolio in equities can help your savings keep pace with inflation over the long term.
Bonds offer stability and lower risk compared to stocks. As you approach and enter retirement, consider increasing your allocation to bonds to reduce the risk of significant market downturns affecting your savings.
Keep a portion of your portfolio in cash or cash equivalents to cover immediate expenses and act as a buffer in case of market volatility. For example, if the market dips right before you decide to retire, you can use this cash to sustain you, instead of pulling money from a downturned market.
A well-diversified portfolio reduces risk while still offering retirement savings growth potential, helping you maximize your retirement funds and ensure they last throughout your retirement years.
Each individual is different in the way they save and look at money. But everyone needs to know how long will retirement savings last considering their circumstances.
If you are looking to save money on housing in retirement, but still want to be well taken care of, then consider assisted living communities. At Whitlock Place, located in Crawfordsville, Indiana, we offer quality care in a lively, stimulating senior living community environment.
Schedule a tour of our community and see if it looks like a fit for your needs.